Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin, emphasised the necessity of peace and condemned the continuation of conflicts amidst warfare. In his televised remarks, PM Modi assured the global community that India stands for peace and is ready to contribute towards ending the Ukraine conflict.

"For a bright future for the new generation, peace is most essential... Peace talks do not succeed amidst bombs, guns, and bullets," PM Modi asserted. He expressed a desire for enhanced cooperation with Russia to benefit Indian farmers and strengthen bilateral ties, which he believes will greatly benefit the people of both nations.

Highlighting terrorism as a significant global challenge, PM Modi stated, "India has been facing the challenge of terrorism for around 40 years; I condemn all forms of terrorism." He also pointed out the compounded global challenges faced over the last five years due to the COVID-19 pandemic and various conflicts.

Several significant developments have emerged during PM Modi’s visit to Russia for the 22nd annual India-Russia summit. PM Modi and President Putin discussed the construction of six additional high-power nuclear power plant units and low-power nuclear plants in India, as confirmed by Russia's State Atomic Energy Corporation, ROSATOM. The two countries are also exploring joint development of the Northern Sea Route for energy resource transit to Indian ports. Russia presented proposals to India in April 2024 for floating nuclear power plants. Both nations are actively collaborating in quantum computing and controlled nuclear fusion, with discussions on constructing new nuclear power plants in India featuring VVER-1200 reactor units.

ROSATOM revealed that Power Mech Projects secured a Rs 563 crore contract from BHEL in May 2024 for nuclear power plant construction in India. Additionally, PM Modi highlighted the importance of the fuel trade between India and Russia, stating, "When the world was facing the challenge of fuels, your support helped us fulfill the petrol and diesel requirements of people in India." He underscored that this cooperation played a crucial role in stabilising the international market.

India has also secured a major diplomatic win on PM Modi’s second day of the visit as Russia agreed to release all Indians serving in its Armed Forces and facilitate their return following PM Modi's meeting with President Putin. Reports had emerged of Indian men being coerced into joining the war against Ukraine, with India's CBI identifying 35 such cases.

During his visit, PM Modi received the Order of St Andrew the Apostle the First-Called, Russia's highest civilian honour, from President Putin. He expressed gratitude, saying it was a 'samman' for 140 crore Indians and a reflection of the centuries-old friendship between India and Russia.

Prime Minister Modi's visit to Russia brings forth India's commitment to peace and strengthens the strategic partnership between the two nations, emphasising cooperation in nuclear energy, technology, and economic stability.

Image source: Reuters