India has taken a significant step forward in its journey toward self-reliance in the semiconductor sector with the introduction of the DHRUV64 microprocessor. Developed indigenously by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) under the Microprocessor Development Programme (MDP), the chip marks the country’s first 1.0 GHz, 64-bit dual-core microprocessor. Its launch is expected to bolster India’s capabilities in advanced chip design and pave the way for future innovation in electronics and computing technologies.

The DHRUV64 has been designed to meet the demands of both strategic and commercial applications. It aligns with India’s larger vision of achieving self-reliance in technology and chip manufacturing. As a product of national initiatives such as the Digital India Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC-V) programme, the microprocessor has benefited from support in design, testing, and prototyping, highlighting India’s growing capabilities in creating advanced, home-grown hardware solutions.

Built on modern architectural principles, the DHRUV64 promises enhanced efficiency, improved multitasking, and higher reliability. It supports superscalar execution and out-of-order processing, allowing the processor to handle multiple instructions simultaneously for faster computation. In addition, the microprocessor includes built-in communication and control functions within an advanced Flip Chip Ball Grid Array (FCBGA) package, making it easy to integrate with external hardware systems.

This design ensures that the DHRUV64 can perform efficiently across various domains, including 5G infrastructure, consumer electronics, automotive systems, industrial automation, and the Internet of Things (IoT). Its versatility makes it a reliable choice for both government and commercial projects, bridging the gap between high-performance processing and practical deployment across multiple industries.

India is one of the largest consumers of microprocessors globally, accounting for approximately 20% of all microprocessors manufactured worldwide. Despite this, the country has historically depended on imports for advanced processors. The development of the DHRUV64 provides a fully modern, home-grown platform for India’s large talent pool, helping foster innovation and growth within the domestic semiconductor ecosystem.

By creating a reliable and locally developed processor, India reduces its dependence on foreign hardware, strengthens national security, and enhances its technological autonomy. The DHRUV64 is not just a product; it represents a milestone in the country’s pursuit of self-sufficiency in advanced chip design and semiconductor manufacturing.

The microprocessor’s advanced design and compatibility with external systems make it ideal for deployment in sectors that require robust computing power, seamless integration, and high efficiency. Its features allow for use in a range of applications, from industrial automation and IoT devices to automotive systems and next-generation telecommunications infrastructure.

C-DAC’s DHRUV64 also lays the groundwork for future innovations. With the development of next-generation processors such as Dhanush and Dhanush+, India is expected to continue advancing in high-performance chip technology. These upcoming processors are anticipated to offer even higher performance and wider applicability, further solidifying India’s position in the global semiconductor landscape.

The launch of the DHRUV64 is also significant for the country’s talent ecosystem. By providing a modern platform for research, design, and development, it enables engineers, developers, and startups to experiment with and build upon homegrown technology. This will encourage innovation and growth within India’s domestic electronics and computing industries.

The unveiling of the DHRUV64 marks a key milestone in India’s semiconductor journey. As the first fully indigenous 64-bit dual-core microprocessor running at 1.0 GHz, it reflects India’s growing capabilities in advanced chip design and its commitment to achieving self-reliance in technology.

With its modern architecture, robust performance, and wide-ranging applications, the DHRUV64 is poised to support India’s strategic and commercial technology needs. At the same time, it strengthens the foundation for future processor developments, including Dhanush and Dhanush+, while nurturing a new generation of talent in the semiconductor ecosystem.